Bước tới nội dung

Danh sách vô địch đơn nữ Giải quần vợt Mỹ Mở rộng

Bách khoa toàn thư mở Wikipedia

Giải vô địch quần vợt Mỹ

[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]
A woman in all white attire is hitting a forehand with the tennis racket in the right hand, which it is a black and white photograph
Elisabeth Moore is a four-time champion
A woman in all white attire is hitting a backhand with the tennis racket in the right hand, which it is a black and white photograph
Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman is a four-time champion
A brown-haired woman is wearing all white clothing, and is hitting a tennis shot.
Molla Bjurstedt Mallory's eight US singles championships is the all–time record among both men and women.
A woman looking away from the camera with a tennis racket in her right hand and a colored sweater on and all white clothing, which this picture is a black and white
Helen Wills Moody is a seven-time champion
Maureen Connolly Brinker was a three-time champion
Năm[d] Quốc gia Vô địch Quốc gia Á quân Tỷ số trận chung kết
1887  USA Ellen Hansell  USA Laura Knight 6–1, 6–0
1888  USA Bertha Townsend ‡  USA Ellen Hansell 6–3, 6–5
1889  USA Bertha Townsend † (2)  USA Lida Voorhees 7–5, 6–2
1890  USA Ellen Roosevelt ‡  USA Bertha Townsend 6–2, 6–2
1891  GBR Mabel Cahill ‡  USA Ellen Roosevelt 6–4, 6–1, 4–6, 6–3
1892  GBR Mabel Cahill † (2)  USA Elisabeth Moore 5–7, 6–3, 6–4, 4–6, 6–2
1893  USA Aline Terry ◊  USA Augusta Schultz 6–1, 6–3
1894  USA Helen Hellwig ‡  USA Aline Terry 7–5, 3–6, 6–0, 3–6, 6–3
1895  USA Juliette Atkinson ‡  USA Helen Hellwig 6–4, 6–2, 6–1
1896  USA Elisabeth Moore ‡  USA Juliette Atkinson 6–4, 4–6, 6–2, 6–2
1897  USA Juliette Atkinson ‡  USA Elisabeth Moore (2) 6–3, 6–3, 4–6, 3–6, 6–3
1898  USA Juliette Atkinson † (3)  USA Marion Jones 6–3, 5–7, 6–4, 2–6, 7–5
1899  USA Marion Jones ◊  USA Maud Banks 6–1, 6–1, 7–5
1900  USA Myrtle McAteer ◊  USA Edith Parker 6–2, 6–2, 6–0
1901  USA Elisabeth Moore ‡ (2)  USA Myrtle McAteer 6–4, 3–6, 7–5, 2–6, 6–2
1902  USA Marion Jones ‡ (2)  USA Elisabeth Moore 6–1, 1–0, retired
1903  USA Elisabeth Moore ‡ (3)  USA Marion Jones 7–5, 8–6
1904  USA May Sutton ‡  USA Elisabeth Moore 6–1, 6–2
1905  USA Elisabeth Moore ◊ (4)  USA Helen Homans 6–4, 5–7, 6–1
1906  USA Helen Homans ◊  USA Maud Barger-Wallach 6–4, 6–3
1907  USA Evelyn Sears ◊  USA Carrie Neely 6–3, 6–2
1908  USA Maud Barger-Wallach ‡  USA Evelyn Sears 6–3, 1–6, 6–3
1909  USA Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman ‡  USA Maud Barger-Wallach 6–0, 6–1
1910  USA Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman † (2)  USA Louise Hammond Raymond 6–4, 6–2
1911  USA Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman † (3)  USA Florence Sutton 8–10, 6–1, 9–7
1912  USA Mary Browne ‡  USA Eleonora Sears 6–4, 6–2
1913  USA Mary Browne † (2)  USA Dorothy Green 6–2, 7–5
1914  USA Mary Browne † (3)  USA Marie Wagner 6–2, 1–6, 6–1
1915  NOR Molla Bjurstedt ‡  USA Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman 4–6, 6–2, 6–0
1916  NOR Molla Bjurstedt † (2)  USA Louise Hammond Raymond 6–0, 6–1
1917[e]  NOR Molla Bjurstedt † (3)  USA Marion Vanderhoef 4–6, 6–0, 6–2
1918  NOR Molla Bjurstedt † (4)  USA Eleanor Goss 6–4, 6–3
1919  USA Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman (4)  USA Marion Zinderstein 6–1, 6–2
1920  USA Molla Mallory (5)  USA Marion Zinderstein 6–3, 6–1
1921  USA Molla Mallory (6)  USA Mary Browne 4–6, 6–4, 6–2
1922  USA Molla Mallory (7)  USA Helen Wills 6–3, 6–1
1923  USA Helen Wills  USA Molla Mallory 6–2, 6–1
1924  USA Helen Wills (2)  USA Molla Mallory 6–1, 6–3
1925  USA Helen Wills (3)  GBR Kitty McKane Godfree 3–6, 6–0, 6–2
1926  USA Molla Mallory (8)  USA Elizabeth Ryan 4–6, 6–4, 9–7
1927  USA Helen Wills (4)  GBR Betty Nuthall 6–1, 6–4
1928  USA Helen Wills (5)  USA Helen Jacobs 6–2, 6–1
1929  USA Helen Wills (6)  GBR Phoebe Holcroft Watson 6–4, 6–2
1930  GBR Betty Nuthall  USA Anna McCune Harper 6–1, 6–4
1931  USA Helen Wills Moody (7)  GBR Eileen Bennett Whittingstall 6–4, 6–1
1932  USA Helen Jacobs  USA Carolin Babcock Stark 6–2, 6–2
1933  USA Helen Jacobs (2)  USA Helen Wills Moody 8–6, 3–6, 3–0, retired
1934  USA Helen Jacobs (3)  USA Sarah Palfrey Cooke 6–1, 6–4
1935  USA Helen Jacobs (4)  USA Sarah Palfrey Cooke 6–2, 6–4
1936  USA Alice Marble  USA Helen Jacobs 4–6, 6–3, 6–2
1937  CHI Anita Lizana  POL Jadwiga Jędrzejowska 6–4, 6–2
1938  USA Alice Marble (2)  AUS Nancye Wynne Bolton 6–0, 6–3
1939  USA Alice Marble (3)  USA Helen Jacobs 6–0, 8–10, 6–4
1940  USA Alice Marble (4)  USA Helen Jacobs 6–2, 6–3
1941  USA Sarah Palfrey Cooke  USA Pauline Betz 7–5, 6–2
1942  USA Pauline Betz  USA Louise Brough 4–6, 6–1, 6–4
1943  USA Pauline Betz (2)  USA Louise Brough 6–3, 5–7, 6–3
1944  USA Pauline Betz (3)  USA Margaret Osborne duPont 6–3, 8–6
1945  USA Sarah Palfrey Cooke (2)  USA Pauline Betz 3–6, 8–6, 6–4
1946  USA Pauline Betz (4)  USA Doris Hart 11–9, 6–3
1947  USA Louise Brough  USA Margaret Osborne duPont 8–6, 4–6, 6–1
1948  USA Margaret Osborne duPont  USA Louise Brough 4–6, 6–4, 15–13
1949  USA Margaret Osborne duPont (2)  USA Doris Hart 6–3, 6–1
1950  USA Margaret Osborne duPont (3)  USA Doris Hart 6–4, 6–3
1951  USA Maureen Connolly  USA Shirley Fry Irvin 6–3, 1–6, 6–4
1952  USA Maureen Connolly (2)  USA Doris Hart 6–3, 7–5
1953  USA Maureen Connolly (3)  USA Doris Hart 6–2, 6–4
1954  USA Doris Hart  USA Louise Brough 6–8, 6–1, 8–6
1955  USA Doris Hart (2)  GBR Patricia Ward Hales 6–4, 6–2
1956  USA Shirley Fry Irvin  USA Althea Gibson 6–3, 6–4
1957  USA Althea Gibson  USA Louise Brough 6–3, 6–2
1958  USA Althea Gibson (2)  USA Darlene Hard 3–6, 6–1, 6–2
1959  BRA Maria Bueno  GBR Christine Truman Janes 6–1, 6–4
1960  USA Darlene Hard  BRA Maria Bueno 6–4, 10–12, 6–4
1961  USA Darlene Hard (2)  GBR Ann Haydon Jones 6–3, 6–4
1962  AUS Margaret Court  USA Darlene Hard 9–7, 6–4
1963  BRA Maria Bueno (2)  AUS Margaret Court 7–5, 6–4
1964  BRA Maria Bueno (3)  USA Carole Caldwell Graebner 6–1, 6–0
1965  AUS Margaret Court (2)  USA Billie Jean King 8–6, 7–5
1966  BRA Maria Bueno (4)  USA Nancy Richey 6–3, 6–1
1967  USA Billie Jean King  GBR Ann Haydon Jones 11–9, 6–4

Mỹ Mở rộng

[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]
A brown haired women in a black jacket and white shirt
Billie Jean King is a four-time champion overall and a three-time champion in the open era, and won three in four-year timespan
A blonde-haired female tennis player with multi-colored shorts and a black shirt, with the tennis racket out in front of her
American Chris Evert won an Open Era record four consecutive titles at the US Open between 1975 and 1978, and a record six overall (shared with Serena Williams) with victories in 1980 and 1982.
A blond-haired women wearing a white shirt
Steffi Graf is a five-time champion.
An African American woman in all white clothing, shirt, bandanna, and skirt, is starting the serve of a tennis ball
Serena Williams is a six-time champion, winning these over a fifteen-year period. She shares the Open Era titles record with Chris Evert.
Năm[d] Quốc gia Vô địch Quốc gia Á quân Tỷ số trận chung kết
1968  GBR Virginia Wade  USA Billie Jean King 6–4, 6–2
1969  AUS Margaret Court (3)  USA Nancy Richey 6–2, 6–2
1970  AUS Margaret Court (4)  USA Rosemary Casals 6–2, 2–6, 6–1
1971  USA Billie Jean King (2)  USA Rosemary Casals 6–4, 7–6
1972  USA Billie Jean King (3)  AUS Kerry Melville Reid 6–3, 7–5
1973  AUS Margaret Court (5)  AUS Evonne Goolagong Cawley 7–6, 5–7, 6–2
1974  USA Billie Jean King (4)  AUS Evonne Goolagong Cawley 3–6, 6–3, 7–5
1975  USA Chris Evert  AUS Evonne Goolagong Cawley 5–7, 6–4, 6–2
1976  USA Chris Evert (2)  AUS Evonne Goolagong Cawley 6–3, 6–0
1977  USA Chris Evert (3)  AUS Wendy Turnbull 7–6, 6–2
1978  USA Chris Evert (4)  USA Pam Shriver 7–5, 6–4
1979  USA Tracy Austin  USA Chris Evert 6–4, 6–3
1980  USA Chris Evert (5)  TCH[g] Hana Mandlíková 5–7, 6–1, 6–1
1981  USA Tracy Austin (2)  USA Martina Navratilova 1–6, 7–6(7–4), 7–6(7–1)
1982  USA Chris Evert (6)  TCH Hana Mandlíková 6–3, 6–1
1983  USA Martina Navratilova  USA Chris Evert 6–1, 6–3
1984  USA Martina Navratilova (2)  USA Chris Evert 4–6, 6–4, 6–4
1985  TCH[g] Hana Mandlíková  USA Martina Navratilova 7–6(7–3), 1–6, 7–6(7–2)
1986  USA Martina Navratilova (3)  TCH Helena Suková 6–3, 6–2
1987  USA Martina Navratilova (4)  FRG Steffi Graf 7–6(7–4), 6–1
1988  FRG[h] Steffi Graf  ARG Gabriela Sabatini 6–3, 3–6, 6–1
1989  FRG[h] Steffi Graf (2)  USA Martina Navratilova 3–6, 7–5, 6–1
1990  ARG Gabriela Sabatini  FRG Steffi Graf 6–2, 7–6(7–4)
1991  YUG Monica Seles  USA Martina Navratilova 7–6(7–1), 6–1
1992  YUG[i] Monica Seles (2)  ESP Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–3, 6–3
1993  GER Steffi Graf (3)  CZE Helena Suková 6–3, 6–3
1994  ESP Arantxa Sánchez Vicario  GER Steffi Graf 1–6, 7–6(7–3), 6–4
1995  GER Steffi Graf (4)  USA Monica Seles 7–6(8–6), 0–6, 6–3
1996  GER Steffi Graf (5)  USA Monica Seles 7–5, 6–4
1997  SUI Martina Hingis  USA Venus Williams 6–0, 6–4
1998  USA Lindsay Davenport  SUI Martina Hingis 6–3, 7–5
1999  USA Serena Williams  SUI Martina Hingis 6–3, 7–6(7–4)
2000  USA Venus Williams  USA Lindsay Davenport 6–4, 7–5
2001  USA Venus Williams (2)  USA Serena Williams 6–2, 6–4
2002  USA Serena Williams (2)  USA Venus Williams 6–4, 6–3
2003  BEL Justine Henin  BEL Kim Clijsters 7–5, 6–1
2004  RUS Svetlana Kuznetsova  RUS Elena Dementieva 6–3, 7–5
2005  BEL Kim Clijsters  FRA Mary Pierce 6–3, 6–1
2006  RUS Maria Sharapova  BEL Justine Henin 6–4, 6–4
2007  BEL Justine Henin (2)  RUS Svetlana Kuznetsova 6–1, 6–3
2008  USA Serena Williams (3)  SRB Jelena Janković 6–4, 7–5
2009  BEL Kim Clijsters (2)  DEN Caroline Wozniacki 7–5, 6–3
2010  BEL Kim Clijsters (3)  RUS Vera Zvonareva 6–2, 6–1
2011  AUS Samantha Stosur  USA Serena Williams 6–2, 6–3
2012  USA Serena Williams (4)  BLR Victoria Azarenka 6–2, 2–6, 7–5
2013  USA Serena Williams (5)  BLR Victoria Azarenka 7–5, 6–7(6–8), 6–1
2014  USA Serena Williams (6)  DEN Caroline Wozniacki 6–3, 6–3
2015  ITA Flavia Pennetta  ITA Roberta Vinci 7–6(7–4), 6–2
2016  GER Angelique Kerber  CZE Karolína Plíšková 6–3, 4–6, 6–4
2017  USA Sloane Stephens  USA Madison Keys 6–3, 6–0
2018  JPN Naomi Osaka  USA Serena Williams 6–2, 6–4
2019  CAN Bianca Andreescu  USA Serena Williams 6–3, 7–5

Thống kê

[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]

Những tay vợt có số lần vô địch nhiều nhất

[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]
Title defended in the challenge round
Tay vợt Thời kỳ chưa mở rộng Thời kỳ mở rộng Toàn bộ Năm vô địch
  Molla Bjurstedt Mallory (USA) (NOR) 8 0 8 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1920, 1921, 1922, 1926
 Helen Wills Moody (USA) 7 0 7 1923, 1924, 1925, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1931
 Chris Evert (USA) 0 6 6 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1982
 Serena Williams (USA) 0 6 6 1999, 2002, 2008, 2012, 2013, 2014
 Margaret Court (AUS) 2 3 5 1962, 1965, 1969, 1970, 1973
 Steffi Graf (GER)[h] 0 5 5 1988, 1989, 1993, 1995, 1996
 Elisabeth Moore (USA) 4 0 4 1896, 1901, 1903, 1905
 Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman (USA) 4 0 4 1909, 1910, 1911, 1919
 Helen Jacobs (USA) 4 0 4 1932, 1933, 1934, 1935
 Alice Marble (USA) 4 0 4 1936, 1938, 1939, 1940
 Pauline Betz (USA) 4 0 4 1942, 1943, 1944, 1946
 Maria Bueno (BRA) 4 0 4 1959, 1963, 1964, 1966
 Billie Jean King (USA) 1 3 4 1967, 1971, 1972, 1974
 Martina Navratilova (CZE) 0 4 4 1983, 1984, 1986, 1987
 Juliette Atkinson (USA) 3 0 3 1895, 1897, 1898
 Mary Browne (USA) 3 0 3 1912, 1913, 1914
 Margaret Osborne duPont (USA) 3 0 3 1948, 1949, 1950
 Maureen Connolly (USA) 3 0 3 1951, 1952, 1953
 Kim Clijsters (BEL) 0 3 3 2005, 2009, 2010
 Bertha Townsend (USA) 2 0 2 1888, 1889
 Mabel Cahill (GBR) 2 0 2 1891, 1892
 Marion Jones (USA) 2 0 2 1899, 1902
 Sarah Palfrey Cooke (USA) 2 0 2 1941, 1945
 Doris Hart (USA) 2 0 2 1954, 1955
 Althea Gibson (USA) 2 0 2 1957, 1958
 Darlene Hard (USA) 2 0 2 1960, 1961
 Tracy Austin (USA) 0 2 2 1979, 1981
  Monica Seles (SCG) (YUG) 0 2 2 1991, 1992
 Venus Williams (USA) 0 2 2 2000, 2001
 Justine Henin (BEL) 0 2 2 2003, 2007

Quốc gia vô địch nhiều nhất

[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]
Quốc gia cũ ¤
Quốc gia Thời kỳ chưa mở rộng Thời kỳ mở rộng Toàn bộ Lần đầu Lần gần nhất
 United States 67 25 92 1887 2017
 Australia 2 4 6 1962 2011
 Germany[h] 0 6 6 1988 2016
 Belgium 0 5 5 2003 2010
 Brazil 4 0 4 1959 1966
 Great Britain[f] 3 1 4 1891 1968
 Norway 4 0 4 1915 1918
 Russia 0 2 2 2004 2006
 Argentina 0 1 1 1990 1990
 Italy 0 1 1 2015 2015
 Serbia and Montenegro[i] ¤ 0 1 1 1992 1992
 Yugoslavia ¤ 0 1 1 1991 1991
 Canada 0 1 1 2019 2019
 Chile 1 0 1 1937 1937
 Czechoslovakia[g] ¤ 0 1 1 1985 1985
 Japan 0 1 1 2018 2018
 Spain 0 1 1 1994 1994
 Switzerland 0 1 1 1997 1997
Lấy từ “https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Danh_sách_vô_địch_đơn_nữ_Giải_quần_vợt_Mỹ_Mở_rộng&oldid=70480058”